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Thread: Front-end, Back-end, ISA2004

  1. #1
    Ralph Guest

    Front-end, Back-end, ISA2004

    I am completing a migration for a farily large organization (1300 mailboxes),
    with high mail volume (100k a day) and high OWA utilization. I was planning
    a NLB cluster on the front end, and a clustered ISA2004 solution for serving
    up OWA. Here is my question. I have 2 appliances for SMTP relay, so can I
    use ISA for only serving up OWA and HTTPS over RPC? I was reading over the
    installation documentation, and it seems that MS wants ISA to do everything.
    Do I have to do this? Do I want to? Also, what is the preferred config
    for the 2003 Server with ISA. A machine it its own workgroup authenticating
    via radius?

    Thanks for the help!

    Ralph

  2. #2
    Neil Hobson [MVP] Guest
    We do lots of installs where ISA is just used for OWA/OMA/EAS/RPC over
    HTTPS, etc. It's a good design, and I wouldn't expect SMTP to necessarily
    route through ISA. We tend to implement specific content/AV software for
    SMTP, not ISA.

    The preferred config depends largely on what the org wants to do. If ISA is
    to be used for the above, then I'd suggest looking into implementing 2 x
    NICs on the ISA box - one goes to the DMZ, and one goes to the Internal
    network. This way you can use ISA to authenticate users via forms-based
    authentication prior to the users making any connection to the Exchange
    servers.

    --
    Neil Hobson
    Exchange MVP

    For Exchange news, links, and tips, check:
    http://www.msexchangeblog.com

    "Ralph" <Ralph@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
    news:70CC60AD-6F4D-4DE9-A919-7E679B16C57B@microsoft.com...
    I am completing a migration for a farily large organization (1300
    mailboxes),
    with high mail volume (100k a day) and high OWA utilization. I was
    planning
    a NLB cluster on the front end, and a clustered ISA2004 solution for
    serving
    up OWA. Here is my question. I have 2 appliances for SMTP relay, so
    can I
    use ISA for only serving up OWA and HTTPS over RPC? I was reading over
    the
    installation documentation, and it seems that MS wants ISA to do
    everything.
    Do I have to do this? Do I want to? Also, what is the preferred config
    for the 2003 Server with ISA. A machine it its own workgroup
    authenticating
    via radius?

    Thanks for the help!

    Ralph

  3. #3
    Ralph Guest
    Neil, thanks for the response.

    A couple of questions for you:

    When using ISA with 2 nic's (one in dmz and one to internal network), would
    the ISA machine be part of the internal domain, or would it be in a workgroup?

    I have not yet installed ISA2004, but I recently read an article saying that
    the only way to get ISA to work in web proxy mode was to install ISA on a
    machine that has only 1 nic installed. I'm guessing from your post that this
    is not true. Are there any special installation instructions for web proxy
    mode only?

    Thanks very much.

    -Ralph

    "Neil Hobson [MVP]" wrote:

    We do lots of installs where ISA is just used for OWA/OMA/EAS/RPC over
    HTTPS, etc. It's a good design, and I wouldn't expect SMTP to necessarily
    route through ISA. We tend to implement specific content/AV software for
    SMTP, not ISA.

    The preferred config depends largely on what the org wants to do. If ISA is
    to be used for the above, then I'd suggest looking into implementing 2 x
    NICs on the ISA box - one goes to the DMZ, and one goes to the Internal
    network. This way you can use ISA to authenticate users via forms-based
    authentication prior to the users making any connection to the Exchange
    servers.

    --
    Neil Hobson
    Exchange MVP

    For Exchange news, links, and tips, check:
    http://www.msexchangeblog.com

    "Ralph" <Ralph@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
    news:70CC60AD-6F4D-4DE9-A919-7E679B16C57B@microsoft.com...
    I am completing a migration for a farily large organization (1300
    mailboxes),
    with high mail volume (100k a day) and high OWA utilization. I was
    planning
    a NLB cluster on the front end, and a clustered ISA2004 solution for
    serving
    up OWA. Here is my question. I have 2 appliances for SMTP relay, so
    can I
    use ISA for only serving up OWA and HTTPS over RPC? I was reading over
    the
    installation documentation, and it seems that MS wants ISA to do
    everything.
    Do I have to do this? Do I want to? Also, what is the preferred config
    for the 2003 Server with ISA. A machine it its own workgroup
    authenticating
    via radius?

    Thanks for the help!

    Ralph


  4. #4
    Neil Hobson [MVP] Guest
    We configure ISA to be a member of the internal domain. This architecture
    allows ISA to provide both web and server publishing and also to act as a
    full application layer firewall. Quite often this is used to compliment the
    existing firewall implementation which customers don't want to give up,
    understandably. Therefore, ISA is sort of 'in series' with the existing
    firewall, but only doing the OWA/OMA/EAS stuff, etc.

    --
    Neil Hobson
    Exchange MVP

    For Exchange news, links, and tips, check:
    http://www.msexchangeblog.com

    "Ralph" <Ralph@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
    news:69AFEF8D-9D5C-4B5F-A01C-E602885102FD@microsoft.com...
    Neil, thanks for the response.

    A couple of questions for you:

    When using ISA with 2 nic's (one in dmz and one to internal network),
    would
    the ISA machine be part of the internal domain, or would it be in a
    workgroup?

    I have not yet installed ISA2004, but I recently read an article saying
    that
    the only way to get ISA to work in web proxy mode was to install ISA on a
    machine that has only 1 nic installed. I'm guessing from your post that
    this
    is not true. Are there any special installation instructions for web
    proxy
    mode only?

    Thanks very much.

    -Ralph

    "Neil Hobson [MVP]" wrote:

    We do lots of installs where ISA is just used for OWA/OMA/EAS/RPC over
    HTTPS, etc. It's a good design, and I wouldn't expect SMTP to
    necessarily
    route through ISA. We tend to implement specific content/AV software for
    SMTP, not ISA.

    The preferred config depends largely on what the org wants to do. If ISA
    is
    to be used for the above, then I'd suggest looking into implementing 2 x
    NICs on the ISA box - one goes to the DMZ, and one goes to the Internal
    network. This way you can use ISA to authenticate users via forms-based
    authentication prior to the users making any connection to the Exchange
    servers.

    --
    Neil Hobson
    Exchange MVP

    For Exchange news, links, and tips, check:
    http://www.msexchangeblog.com

    "Ralph" <Ralph@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
    news:70CC60AD-6F4D-4DE9-A919-7E679B16C57B@microsoft.com...
    I am completing a migration for a farily large organization (1300
    mailboxes),
    with high mail volume (100k a day) and high OWA utilization. I was
    planning
    a NLB cluster on the front end, and a clustered ISA2004 solution for
    serving
    up OWA. Here is my question. I have 2 appliances for SMTP relay, so
    can I
    use ISA for only serving up OWA and HTTPS over RPC? I was reading over
    the
    installation documentation, and it seems that MS wants ISA to do
    everything.
    Do I have to do this? Do I want to? Also, what is the preferred
    config
    for the 2003 Server with ISA. A machine it its own workgroup
    authenticating
    via radius?

    Thanks for the help!

    Ralph


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